EIP Radar
@ 41a838d ·
EIP-7999

Unified multidimensional fee market

Let transactions specify one aggregate `max_fee` budget for all resources, unify fee markets, normalize gas, and generalize EIP-7918.

DraftSurge

Status history

  1. Draft4 Aug 2025

Abstract

A unified multidimensional fee market is introduced, where each transaction specifies the maximum amount of ETH it is willing to pay for inclusion using a single max_fee. Upon inclusion, the protocol ensures that the transaction is able to pay the gas for all dimensions, treating the max_fee as fungible across resources. This enables a more efficient use of capital, and enshrines the same…

Created
4 Aug 2025
Authors
Anders Elowsson, Vitalik Buterin, Maria Silva
Upgrades
Not listed in any upgrade
Requires
EIP-1559EIP-2718EIP-4844EIP-7516EIP-7691EIP-7840EIP-7918
Required by
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